Today in the lesson: Some / Any + Countable / Uncountable

🎯 Цели урока

✔ понять разницу countable / uncountable nouns
✔ использовать some / any
✔ повторить Present Simple (daily routine + hobbies)
✔ использовать базовые phrasal verbs + idioms
✔ говорить простыми предложениями

Warm-up (Revision)

Ответьте на вопросы полными предложениями:

1. Does your mother drink coffee or tea in the morning?
2. What time do you wake up at weekends?
3. Do your parents like to read books or watch TV before going to sleep?
4. How often do you go out in the evening?

🧠 Grammar: Countable / Uncountable

It’s a piece of cake! Это легко!

Countable (исчисляемые — можно считать)

• apples
• bananas
• eggs

👉 У большинства существительных есть окончание -S: one apple / two apples. Это их отличает от неисчисляемых, у которых множественного числа нет и нет окончания -S. Но осторожно — есть такие, которые оканчиваются на -S, например, physics, gymnastics, и т. д.!

Uncountable (неисчисляемые — нельзя считать, они, как одна масса)

• water
• coffee
• milk
• bread

❗ НЕ говорим: one water. Для них, как и для исчисляемых, пригодятся слова some/any, которые обозначают некоторое количество.

Some / Any

Тип	Пример
+	I have some coffee
−	I don’t have any coffee
?	Do you have any coffee?

🧩 Practice makes perfect

Exercise 1

Выбери правильный вариант:

1. I have ___ apples. (some / any)
2. I don’t have ___ milk. (some / any)
3. Do you have ___ coffee? (some / any)
4. She has ___ bread. (some / any)

KEY

1. some
2. any
3. any
4. some

🧩 Exercise 2

Заполни:

1. I drink ___ coffee in the morning.
2. I don’t watch ___ TV in the morning.
3. Do you read ___ books?
4. I have ___ apples and I eat them after I wake up.

KEY

some
any
any
some

🔹 Vocabulary Expansion

Food + Routine mix

Word	Example
breakfast	I have breakfast at 8
lunch	I have lunch at 1
dinner	I have dinner at 7
snack	I have a snack
water	I drink water
coffee	I drink coffee

🔹 Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal verb	Example
eat out	I eat out on Friday
cut down on	I cut down on sugar
run out of	I run out of milk

🔹 Idioms

Idiom	Meaning	Example
have a sweet tooth	любить сладкое	I have a sweet tooth
a piece of cake	очень легко	Cooking is a piece of cake

📖 Reading

The Story of Sandwich

A sandwich is a very popular food. People eat sandwiches all over the world. The name comes from a man called the Earl of Sandwich. He likes to play cards and does not want to stop. So he eats meat and bread together. Today, people eat sandwiches for lunch or dinner. Many people eat out and buy sandwiches. Some people have a sweet tooth and eat sweet sandwiches with chocolate or jam. A sandwich is simple, and for many people, it is a piece of cake to make.

Questions

1. Why does the Earl eat sandwiches?
2. Do people eat sandwiches today?
3. Do people eat out?
4. What do people with a sweet tooth eat?

KEY

1. He does not want to stop playing.
2. Yes.
3. Yes.
4. Sweet food / sweet sandwiches.

🎧 Listening

Monologue

SCRIPT

Hi! My name is Kate. I wake up at 7 and have breakfast. I drink some coffee and eat some bread. At work I have lunch at 1. Sometimes I eat out with friends. In the evening I cook dinner, but sometimes I run out of food and order pizza. I don’t eat any fast food every day because I cut down on sugar. I have a sweet tooth, but I try to eat healthy.

Questions

1. What does Kate drink?
2. Does she eat out?
3. What happens when she runs out of food?
4. Does she eat fast food every day?
5. Does she like сладкое?

KEY

1. Coffee
2. Yes
3. She orders pizza
4. No
5. Yes

🗣 Speaking Practice

Part 1 — Questions

1. Do you have breakfast every day?
2. Do you eat out?
3. Do you have a sweet tooth?
4. What is a piece of cake for you?

Part 2 — Mini Speaking

Tell about your food and daily routine:

🎯 Результат урока

Если вы:

✔ понимаете some / any
✔ различаете countable / uncountable
✔ помните daily routine + hobbies
✔ используете 3 phrasal verbs + 2 idioms
✔ говорите 6–8 предложений,

вы — МОЛОДЕЦ!